The Book

The Bible

Fundamentals in Common, and Fundamental Differences

I hold to the Fundamentals of the Faith, e.g. Salvation through Faith in the Shed Blood of Christ, the Trinitarian Nature of the Godhead, and Inerrancy of Scripture. I believe the Apostle Peter when he wrote:
"For we have not followed cunningly devised fables, when we made known unto you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but were eyewitnesses of his majesty... For the prophecy [about him] came not in old time by the will of man: but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost... even as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given unto him hath written unto you... [whose writings] they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction." [2 Peter 1:16, 1:21, 3:15b, 3:16b]
Where I differ from most Christians is two tenets: As one person puts it, these two tenets mean "having the right Bible, and having the Bible right." Every Biblical question seems to elict responses that reveal the expositor's tenets in both areas. For example, my father (who holds other tenets) and I have very different interpretations as to whether certain verses apply to Christians today or not (read some examples).

My two tenets make me a 'double minority' in the Christian community, and this webpageset focuses on apologetics for the Pauline Distinctive (a distinct minority within the Dispensational mainstream) and for Providential Preservation.

Of course, many earnestly disagree with me. First, regarding Paul, there are differences of opinion as to whether:

  1. Paul had the same message as proclaimed by Jesus on earth and the Twelve, and this message was of:
    Grace-living, not the practice of Sabbath-observing legalism.
    For example, my Dad argues that Paul was sent merely to correct the other Apostles who received the Great Commission, but stiff-neckedly did not go to the Gentiles
    Sabbath-observing legalism for believers.
    Some hold that Paul merely attacked the notion that the Law, rather than Faith, saves, but demonstrated that Believers should observe the Law (held by some Messianic believers, Seventh-Day Adventists, and so on.).
  2. Paul had a distinct message from that proclaimed by Jesus on earth and the Twelve. The message was:
    blatantly anti-Law
    and thus Paul was in fact the anti-Christ (held by some Messianic believers).
    Grace
    different from the Messianic, Law-abiding message proclaimed by Jesus on earth and the Twelve (my view).
Second, regarding God's preservation of his Bible: At any rate, both conservatives and liberals essentially agree that no Bible was ever authoritative Scripture: what Bible ever had only original manuscripts? In a nutshell, "conservatives" are (at best) deists, and liberals at best agnostics. Hardly the theistic presumption of Jesus, Peter, and Paul, who considered their copies both authoritatively written and accurately preserved (e.g. above, II Tim 3:15-16, Gal 3:16, and Matt 5:18).

FOOTNOTE: For more general Christian apologetics, try the link to the Miami (Florida) Christian University's Virtual Library of Apologetics, Evangelism, and Creationism. Some of its links discuss general apologetic principles. As I get time, I may attempt to systematize my works with general principles. One interpretational principle I attempt to follow is the scriptural admonition to "rightly divide" the scriptures (II Tim 2:15).


My earthly father offers a fine Cyber Sunday School {link to his website} with often interesting insights. However, like his mentor, the late Dr. Herschel H. Hobbs, his work is cluttered with (unfortunately in my opinion) My father offers several priniciples for Bible study, most of which is standard theological fare and generalities with which anyone might agree. The initial "principles," for example, don't even assert that the Bible is true (although he and I agree it is). In the list, we find some axioms of his theology. For example, a interpretational difference between my father and me is the terms "church" and "Israel." Specifically, my father makes the following verse a general focus of his interpretational method
Romans 2:28-29
For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: but he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.
My father interprets this verse means the Israel of God has evolved from believing Israel (Jews) into the current Body of Christ wherein there is neither Jew nor Gentile. By contrast, I read Romans 2:17-3:8 as addressed to Jews-by-birth, to emphasize that ordinances and Abraham's DNA don't save them. Paul maintains a Jew/Gentile/Church distinction in his writings (thus it is a "right division" of the Scriptures); some examples are even later in Romans (Dad will point to 9:6, but I to 11:25), 1 Corinthians 10:32, and Galatians 5:16. In other words, God has changed his Church from believing Israel (Jews) into the current Body of Christ wherein there is neither Jew nor Gentile. The hyperdispensational interpretation is summarized well by Stam:
God has had His called-out people (ekklesia, church) in every age, to be sure, but the Church of today certainly does not have the same message and program as the Church of Moses' day -- or of our Lord's day -- or of Pentecost!
[The Controversy, Stam, 1963, Berean Bible Society, p. 188]

REFERENTIAL LINKS:

The Pauline Distinctive is the part of the so-called Grace Movement {link to other website}. It basically comes in two flavors, ecumenical bible and KJV-Only, which are respectively represented by:
Berean Bible Society {link to website}
Grace School of the Bible {link to website}
To no one's surprise, Bible societies come in two flavors:
  • Authorized Version only, e.g.
  • TBS formed in 1831 after the British and Foreign Bible Society (as I recall, precursor to both Societies) schismed between the trinitarian, prayer-at-meeting minority (now TBS) and the unitarian-tolerant, nonpraying majority.

    You may send comments to me at ganotedp@dma.org

    Duke Go to Duke's homepage.

    Updated July 29, 1997